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| Health in Botswana ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Health in Botswana
The government of Botswana stresses primary health care with emphasis on disease prevention and healthy living. In 2013, about 25% of the population were infected with HIV/AIDS.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=AVERT International HIV & Aids Charity )〕
==Health infrastructure==
High-quality medical care is available in Gaborone, the capital and largest city of Botswana. Gaborone has hospitals with adequately-equipped emergency rooms and trained physicians. There are also private medical facilities in Gaborone, adequate for simple medical problems.
Outside of Gaborone medical care is rudimentary. Professional private rescue services operate air and ground ambulances throughout the country, but care is only rendered after a patient's ability to pay has been established, and response times are slow in lightly populated areas.
In 2004, there were an estimated 241 nurses, 29 physicians and 2 dentists per 100,000 people. In 1995, 70% of the population had access to safe water and 55% of the population had access to sanitation. Public health teams conduct tuberculosis and malaria control campaigns.
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